Search results for " Plantar pressure"

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Is bodyweight affecting plantar pressure distribution in children?

2020

Abstract The aim of this study is twofold: firstly, to investigate the plantar pressure distribution differences in children coming from 4 different weight categories and secondly to analyze the presence of sex-related plantar pressure distribution differences. Overall, 416 children, aged 7 to 12 years old were randomly selected from 6 different local schools, and voluntarily participated in the study. Two hundred twenty six of them were men, while 190 were women (mean age: 9.93 ± 1.02 years; height: 1.39 ± 0.8 m; body mass: 37.76 ± 10.34 kg; BMI: 19.24 ± 4.02 kg/m2). Based on the body mass index (BMI) the sample was grouped in the following categories: underweight (UW); normal weight (NW);…

MalePediatric ObesityobesityObservational StudyOverweight03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinechildrenFoot JointsHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineChildOrthodonticsSex CharacteristicsChildren Foot Obesity Plantar pressure Child Female Foot Foot Joints Humans Male Pediatric Obesity Sex Characteristics Body Weightbusiness.industryForefootBody WeightGeneral Medicine6200body regionsfoot030220 oncology & carcinogenesisplantar pressureMann–Whitney U testFemaleObservational studymedicine.symptomUnderweightbusinessBody mass indexFoot (unit)Research ArticleSex characteristicsMedicine
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Upper and Lower Limb Strength and Body Posture in Children with Congenital Hypothyroidism: An Observational Case-Control Study

2020

Background: Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is an endocrine disease with a precocious significant impairment of growth and neuromotor development. Thyroid hormones are essential for central nervous system development, maturation, and myelination. Furthermore, thyroid hormone deficiency affects the function of several systems, including the musculoskeletal system. The disease has a significant incidence in the general population (1:3000–1:2000 newborns in Italy). The aim of the present study was to evaluate any differences in upper and lower limb strength, body sway, and plantar loading distribution in children with CH compared to healthy children. Methods: In this study, the case group was c…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationPosturelcsh:Medicine030209 endocrinology & metabolismIsometric exerciseArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansbody swayeducationChildMuscle SkeletalPostural Balancecongenital hypothyroidism; muscle strength; handgrip test; Sargent test; body sway; plantar pressure; postureUnivariate analysiseducation.field_of_studyEndocrine diseaseSettore M-EDF/02 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' SportiveHand Strengthbusiness.industryThyroidlcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCase-control studycongenital hypothyroidismmedicine.diseaseSargent testCongenital hypothyroidismmedicine.anatomical_structureItalyBody sway Congenital hypothyroidism Handgrip test Muscle strength Plantar pressure PostureCase-Control StudiesCardiologymuscle strengthplantar pressureFemalehandgrip testbusinessSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' Motorie030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFoot (unit)International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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